Types of Plumbing Pipes

Piping can be used for a variety of purposes, including water transport to your kitchen tap and trying to deliver wastages to your drainage system. Drainage and distribution systems of this type have existed since the dawn of civilization. Clay pipes were utilised by the Greeks to bring water to their dwellings and public structures. Copper, terra-cotta, cast iron, and galvanised steel grew more fashionable as the early 20th century progressed.

Things progressed considerably more as our knowledge of lead poisoning grew. There are many various types of pipes accessible today, each with its own purpose. PVC, ABS, PEX, copper, galvanised steel, even cast iron piping are all on this list. For more information, see the links below.

1. PVC Pipes

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes are extensively used in the drain lines of sinks, toilets, and showers. Its plastic piping is perfect for this type of application since it prevents the water from corrosion and rust better than other pipes. PVC pipe is strong and durable as a result of this ability. PVC pipes will survive indefinitely unless they are damaged in some way.

PVC pipe can withstand high water pressure as well. Hence, it can also be used as the primary water supply line for your home. It’s also a lightweight material than standard galvanised steel piping, making it simpler. PVC pipes also have a smooth inner core that protects them from silt buildup and increases their resistance to obstructions.

2. PEX Pipes

PEX piping, also known as cross-linked polyethylene piping, is a low-cost plastic tubing that is extensively used in water supply lines. It avoids corrosion or rust from seeping into the water, similar to PVC piping.

As PEX pipes are versatile and simple to weave across ceilings, walls, basements, and enclosed spaces, they continue to be popular among contractors. They’re also tough enough to endure the pressures in your water supply. For hot and cold water, cross-linked polyethylene pipe is color-coded, making it simple for plumbers to detect and organise on the job.

3. ABS Pipes

ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) pipe is similar to PVC pipe in appearance but may be distinguished by its black colour. ABS is also extremely resistant to freezing. Vent and drain pipes are the most common applications.

Although this type of piping is simple to install, direct sunlight can cause it to deform. ABS pipes are however louder than some other types of piping fixtures, which causes some homes to be disturbed.

4. Copper Tubing

For decades, copper pipe has become a standard in the plumbing industry. This form of plumbing pipe can endure up to 50 years and is widely seen in new and old homes in basins, bathrooms, tubs, and other fixtures. Copper pipes are still preferred among plumbers and households due to their corrosion resistance and ability to safeguard water quality.

5. Cast Iron and Galvanized Steel Pipes

Although cast iron and galvanised steel pipe are rarely used in new construction, they are ubiquitous in residences erected in the early twentieth century. Despite this, cast iron piping is extremely robust and is still used in water supply systems today. Sewer pipes and other drainage systems were commonly made of cast iron pipes. The feature that they are resistant to heat and decrease the noise of moving water contributed to their appeal.

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